Gum disease is among the most common
dental health conditions, afflicting millions every year. According to a study
conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC),
approximately 47% of all American adults have mild, moderate, or severe
periodontitis, the advanced form of periodontal (gum) disease. (perio.org)
These days, it's rare to find a
dentist who's not passionate about raising gum disease awareness. Although very
common, gum disease – or, periodontal disease – is highly preventable. By
focusing on good hygiene, gum disease can be treated, and even eradicated
altogether. Although initially easy to miss, gum disease is a dangerous
condition that can lead to more serious health problems. Because of this, Dr.
Robert Mondavi of Blue Sky Family Dental keeps a watchful eye for signs of gum
disease at every routine exam.
What is Gum Disease?
Gum disease is the infection of the
gums (soft tissue) around the teeth. When left untreated, bacterial buildup
creates a plaque on teeth, eroding enamel and attacking the roots. The disease
can cause receding, puffy and bleeding gums, bad breath, and eventually lead to
loosened or missing teeth.
In severe cases, bone and soft
tissue are irreversibly damaged, which can have harmful side effects. Physicians
have determined that there is a significant link between heart disease,
diabetes and risk of stroke with patients who live with gum disease.
Causes of Gum Disease
Multiple factors can affect the
levels of bacteria in a person's mouth, although neglect and a lack of dental
hygiene is often the primary reason for the progression of gum disease. Other
risk factors include:
·
Stress
·
Heredity
·
Diabetes
·
Smoking
·
Immune deficiency
·
Medications that cause dry mouth
·
Hormone changes, such as pregnancy.
A Healthy Mouth = A Healthy Body
Gum disease can be tackled by
increasing attention paid to dental hygiene, both at home and by attending
regular dental checkups. The existence of periodontal disease isn't always
obvious; many patients do not know they have it until hygienists discover it
during an exam.
To prevent gum disease,
dental professionals recommend brushing and flossing every day, which removes
residual bacterial buildup. Also, the American Dental Academy recommends seeing
a dentist for regular checkups at least once a year, or more often if
necessary. It is important to promptly address any major changes in the health
of your teeth..
Contact your Torrance Dentist, Blue Sky Family Dental, to find out more about gum disease and treatment options, or schedule an appointment.
